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npm panelica-mcpstdioMITupdated 8d ago

Talk to your Panelica hosting panel in plain English. Provision a domain, issue an SSL certificate, create a database, or restart a service through Claude Desktop, Cursor, ChatGPT, or any other Model Context Protocol client.

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What can you do with panelica mcp?

Panelica MCP Server

Talk to your Panelica hosting panel in plain English. Provision a domain, issue an SSL certificate, create a database, or restart a service through Claude Desktop, Cursor, ChatGPT, or any other Model Context Protocol client.

npm Tools Scopes Docker Zero drift License

404 tools cover the entire External API surface โ€” accounts, domains, DNS, SSL, email, MySQL, FTP, security, backups, server resources, and more.


Table of Contents


How it works

+----------------+         stdio JSON-RPC          +-------------------+
|  MCP client    |  <----------------------------> |  panelica-mcp     |
|  (Claude, ...) |                                 |  (this package)   |
+----------------+                                 +---------+---------+
                                                             |
                                          HTTPS + HMAC-SHA256|
                                            X-API-Key        |
                                            X-Timestamp      |
                                            X-Signature      |
                                                             v
                              +------------------------------+------------------------------+
                              |  https://<panel-host>:8443/api/external/v1/...               |
                              |  nginx reverse proxy on the panel host                       |
                              |  (TLS termination + path rewrite: /api/external/X -> /X)     |
                              +------------------------------+------------------------------+
                                                             |
                                       127.0.0.1:3002 plain  |
                                                             v
                                            +----------------+-----------------+
                                            |  external-server (HMAC verify)   |
                                            +----------------+-----------------+
                                                             |
                                                             v
                                            +----------------+-----------------+
                                            |  Panelica panel + Linux services |
                                            +----------------------------------+

panelica-mcp is a thin, stateless adapter:

  1. The MCP client launches the binary over stdio.
  2. The client asks for the tool list โ€” the server reads tools/tools.json (404 entries, auto-generated from the panel's live API spec) and returns it.
  3. When the client calls a tool, the server builds the corresponding HTTP request, signs it with HMAC-SHA256 using your local PANELICA_API_SECRET, and forwards it to the panel.
  4. The HTTP response is returned to the client as the tool result.

No data is cached, no telemetry is emitted, and the secret never leaves the machine running the MCP server.

Requirements

  • A running Panelica panel (version 1.0.193 or newer recommended; the External API surface is stable from 1.0.180+).
  • HTTPS access to the panel UI on port 8443 from the machine that will run panelica-mcp. This is the same port you already use in the browser โ€” no extra firewall change is required.
  • One of the following runtimes on that machine:
    • Node.js โ‰ฅ 20 for the npm install path
    • Docker for the container path

You do not need to install anything on the panel host itself, and you do not need to open the internal port 3002 to the public internet.

Install

Pick whichever fits your MCP client setup. All three produce the same stdio binary; pick by which sandbox model you prefer.

npm install -g panelica-mcp

or run without installing (the MCP client launches npx for you):

npx -y panelica-mcp

The -y flag accepts npm's "install on first run" prompt non-interactively, which is what MCP clients need.

Option B โ€” Docker

A pre-built image is published to GitHub Container Registry on every release:

docker pull ghcr.io/panelica/panelica-mcp:latest

Run it from an MCP client config:

{
  "command": "docker",
  "args": [
    "run", "--rm", "-i",
    "-e", "PANELICA_BASE_URL",
    "-e", "PANELICA_API_KEY",
    "-e", "PANELICA_API_SECRET",
    "ghcr.io/panelica/panelica-mcp:latest"
  ],
  "env": {
    "PANELICA_BASE_URL": "https://your-panel-host:8443/api/external",
    "PANELICA_API_KEY":  "pk_...",
    "PANELICA_API_SECRET": "sk_..."
  }
}

-i keeps stdin attached so the MCP client can talk to the container. --rm removes the container when the client disconnects.

Option C โ€” Build from source

git clone https://github.com/Panelica/panelica-mcp.git
cd panelica-mcp
npm install
npm run build
node dist/index.js          # speaks MCP over stdio

To regenerate tools/tools.json from your panel's live API spec:

PANELICA_SPEC_URL="https://your-panel:8443/api/external/v1/api-spec" npm run rebuild-tools

Configuration

You need three values: a reachable base URL, an API key, and an API secret.

1. Pick the right base URL

Panelica's external-server process listens on 127.0.0.1:3002, and the panel's nginx on 8443 reverse-proxies /api/external/... to it. Nginx strips the /api/external prefix before forwarding, so the path the HMAC signature is computed over and the path the backend sees both end up as /v1/... โ€” signatures match end-to-end without any extra knobs.

The right PANELICA_BASE_URL depends on where you run panelica-mcp:

Scenario Recommended PANELICA_BASE_URL
MCP client on your laptop, panel on a remote server https://<panel-host>:8443/api/external
MCP client and panel on the same machine http://127.0.0.1:3002

You should not open port 3002 to the public internet. The default install binds it on all interfaces but expects it to be either firewalled or only reached through the 8443 reverse proxy.

Sanity-check the proxy from your machine:

curl -sk https://<panel-host>:8443/api/external/health
# {"status":"ok"} or similar

If you get a TLS error, that is the panel's self-signed certificate โ€” install a real cert on the panel (panel UI โ†’ Settings โ†’ SSL) rather than disabling verification client-side.

2. Generate an API key in the panel

  1. Sign in to the panel as root or any account with permission to manage API keys.
  2. Navigate to Settings โ†’ API Keys โ†’ Generate API Key.
  3. Pick the scopes you want the MCP server to have. For a read-only assistant, *:read is enough. For full automation, grant *:write too. Every tool's description in this server lists the scopes it requires.
  4. Copy both key (looks like pk_...) and secret (looks like sk_...). The secret is shown only once; store it in a password manager.

3. Verify the credentials with curl

Before you wire the MCP client up, prove the credentials work end-to-end:

export PANELICA_BASE_URL=https://your-panel-host:8443/api/external
export PANELICA_API_KEY=pk_xxxxxxxx
export PANELICA_API_SECRET=sk_xxxxxxxx

TS=$(date +%s)
# Signature is over METHOD + PATH + TIMESTAMP + BODY. The path is the
# backend-visible path (/v1/...) โ€” NOT the /api/external/ prefix that nginx
# strips before forwarding. panelica-mcp does this automatically.
SIG=$(printf "GET/v1/api-keys${TS}" \
  | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac "$PANELICA_API_SECRET" -hex | awk '{print $2}')

curl -sk "$PANELICA_BASE_URL/v1/api-keys" \
  -H "X-API-Key:   $PANELICA_API_KEY" \
  -H "X-Timestamp: $TS" \
  -H "X-Signature: $SIG"

You should get back JSON listing your API keys. Common 401 responses:

error.code Likely cause
MISSING_API_KEY / MISSING_TIMESTAMP / MISSING_SIGNATURE Header is empty โ€” re-check the curl flags
INVALID_KEY_FORMAT The PANELICA_API_KEY value is malformed
INVALID_TIMESTAMP Local clock drifted more than 5 minutes โ€” sync NTP
INVALID_SIGNATURE Wrong secret, or the path you signed includes /api/external/ (it must not โ€” nginx strips it before the backend sees it)

Wire it into your MCP client

Claude Code (one command)

claude mcp add panelica \
  -e PANELICA_BASE_URL=https://your-panel:8443/api/external \
  -e PANELICA_API_KEY=pk_... \
  -e PANELICA_API_SECRET=sk_... \
  -- npx -y panelica-mcp

That's it โ€” ask Claude Code to "list my domains" or "create a database for example.com" and it will drive the panel through the scoped API key.

Claude Desktop

Edit your Claude Desktop config:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
  • Linux (Claude Desktop beta): ~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "panelica": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "panelica-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "PANELICA_BASE_URL":   "https://your-panel-host:8443/api/external",
        "PANELICA_API_KEY":    "pk_...",
        "PANELICA_API_SECRET": "sk_..."
      }
    }
  }
}

Save, fully quit Claude Desktop (not just close the window โ€” Quit), and re-open it. A new chat will show panelica as a connected MCP server with "404 tools available".

Cursor

In Settings โ†’ MCP โ†’ Add new server:

{
  "panelica": {
    "command": "npx",
    "args": ["-y", "panelica-mcp"],
    "env": {
      "PANELICA_BASE_URL":   "https://your-panel-host:8443/api/external",
      "PANELICA_API_KEY":    "pk_...",
      "PANELICA_API_SECRET": "sk_..."
    }
  }
}

OpenAI Codex CLI

Add to ~/.codex/config.toml:

[mcp_servers.panelica]
command = "npx"
args = ["-y", "panelica-mcp"]

[mcp_servers.panelica.env]
PANELICA_BASE_URL = "https://your-panel:8443/api/external"
PANELICA_API_KEY = "pk_..."
PANELICA_API_SECRET = "sk_..."

Continue.dev, Cline, Zed

Any MCP-aware editor that accepts a stdio command works the same way โ€” give it npx -y panelica-mcp (or the absolute path to the built dist/index.js) and the three environment variables.

Generic stdio client

PANELICA_BASE_URL=https://your-panel-host:8443/api/external \
PANELICA_API_KEY=pk_... \
PANELICA_API_SECRET=sk_... \
panelica-mcp

The process speaks MCP JSON-RPC over stdin/stdout. Send an initialize request first, then tools/list, then tools/call.

Tool catalogue

404 tools are auto-generated from the panel's live /v1/api-spec, so they never drift from the API. Each tool carries MCP safety annotations (read-only 181 ยท mutating 177 ยท destructive 46) that capable clients use to auto-approve reads and warn before destructive calls.

Category Tools
Git 43
Domains 32
Logs 26
File Manager 23
Laravel Apps 21
Python Apps 19
Node.js Apps 18
Accounts 16
CloudFlare 12
Docker 12
IP Addresses 9
Cron Jobs 8
Email 8
FTP 8
Security 8
Databases 7
Spam 7
SSH Users 7
WordPress 7
API Keys 6
License 6
MySQL Users 6
Server 6
Webhooks 6
Backups 5
DNS 5
Migrations 5
Plans 5
Snapshots 5
2FA 4
Antivirus 4
Backup Schedules 4
Mailing Lists 4
SSL 4
Bandwidth 3
Config Locks 3
Core 3
Remote MySQL 3
Sessions 3
Subdomains 3
Terminal 3
Audit 2
Metrics 2
Notifications 2
Panel Settings 2
Resource Quota 2
SMTP Relay 2
System Cron 2
Mail Queue 1
PHP 1
Redirects 1

Full machine-readable list: tools/tools.json.

Example sessions

After wiring the server up, try these in your MCP client:

Domain provisioning.

"Create a new account for alice@example.com on the starter plan, then add the domain alice-shop.com to it and issue a Let's Encrypt certificate."

The assistant will pick up panelica_accounts_post_v1_accounts, panelica_domains_post_v1_domains, and panelica_ssl_post_v1_ssl_... from the catalogue, fill in the parameters from the conversation, and call them in sequence. You can watch the calls happen in the client's tool log.

Diagnostic.

"Show me the last 24 hours of bandwidth usage for alice-shop.com and tell me whether it is on track to exceed the plan quota this month."

Bulk cleanup.

"List every domain whose SSL certificate expires in the next 14 days and renew them all."

DNS migration.

"For the zone alice-shop.com, list the current A and CNAME records, then add www as a CNAME to alice-shop.com and an A record for mail pointing to 203.0.113.10."

The assistant will only invoke tools whose scopes are granted to your API key, so a read-only key safely answers "list" questions but refuses "create / delete".

Permission scopes

API keys are scoped โ€” grant an AI assistant exactly the access it needs, nothing more. No scope is preselected when creating a key in the panel, and the create dialog has live search over all 50 scopes. read view/list only ยท write create/update ยท delete remove ยท special special access. Every family also accepts its wildcard (domains:*) and *:* grants everything.

Area Scopes
Accounts accounts:read read ยท accounts:write write ยท accounts:delete delete
Domains & subdomains domains:read read ยท domains:write write ยท domains:delete delete
Databases databases:read read ยท databases:write write ยท databases:delete delete
DNS dns:read read ยท dns:write write ยท dns:delete delete
Email email:read read ยท email:write write ยท email:delete delete
FTP ftp:read read ยท ftp:write write ยท ftp:delete delete
SSL ssl:read read ยท ssl:write write
Backups & snapshots backups:read read ยท backups:write write ยท backups:restore special
File Manager files:read read ยท files:write write ยท files:delete delete
CloudFlare cloudflare:read read ยท cloudflare:write write ยท cloudflare:delete delete
Docker & app templates docker:read read ยท docker:write write ยท docker:delete delete
App hosting (Laravel / Node.js / Python) apps:read read ยท apps:write write ยท apps:delete delete
Git & Deploy git:read read ยท git:write write ยท git:delete delete
Logs & audit logs:read read ยท logs:write write
Security (antivirus, firewall, IP blocks) security:read read ยท security:write write ยท security:delete delete
Server & infrastructure server:read read ยท server:write write
Service control services:restart special ยท services:start special ยท services:stop special
Plans plans:read read ยท plans:write write
Webhooks webhooks:read read ยท webhooks:write write ยท webhooks:delete delete
Bandwidth bandwidth:read read
License license:read read
Migrations (panel-to-panel) migrations:read read
Terminal terminal:access special
Full access *:* special

Mutating service control deliberately requires its own action scopes (or server:write) โ€” a metrics-only server:read key can not stop MySQL.

Security model

  • HMAC-SHA256 request signing. Every request is signed over METHOD + PATH + QUERY + TIMESTAMP + BODY with your API secret. The panel rejects requests whose timestamp drifts more than 5 minutes from server clock, so replays are not possible.
  • Secrets stay local. The API secret is read from the process environment and used only to compute the signature. It is never logged, sent to any third party, or written to disk.
  • Scope-restricted keys. Generate one API key per use case. Grant only the scopes that use case needs โ€” e.g. domains:read for a read-only assistant, *:write only for full automation.
  • Audit trail. Every request hits the panel's normal audit logging and RBAC. Actions taken via MCP are indistinguishable from any other authenticated API call and can be traced to the API key that performed them.
  • No data harvesting. This server emits no telemetry, writes no cache, and contacts no third party.
  • Container hardening. The Docker image runs as a non-root user and exposes no ports โ€” it speaks only stdio.

Troubleshooting

Symptom Likely cause Fix
Client reports "0 tools available" Server crashed at startup โ€” usually a missing env var Run panelica-mcp once from a shell with the three env vars set; read stderr
401 MISSING_API_KEY PANELICA_API_KEY not set or wrong header passthrough Re-check the MCP client config; restart the client after editing
401 INVALID_SIGNATURE Wrong PANELICA_API_SECRET, or clock drift > 5 min chronyc tracking (or timedatectl status) on both the MCP host and panel host
401 INVALID_TIMESTAMP Local clock drift > 5 min Sync NTP on the MCP host
Connect timeout on BASE_URL Wrong host/port โ€” typically :8443/api/external was missed off the URL Verify with curl -sk $PANELICA_BASE_URL/health โ€” should return {"status":"ok"}
403 FORBIDDEN on a tool API key lacks the required scope Regenerate the key in the panel with the scope listed in the tool's description
Tool description says "Schema not statically extractable" The endpoint uses dynamic request bodies Pass a free-form body object; the panel will validate and tell you the missing fields with a 400 response
TLS verification fails Panel is using its self-signed cert If the MCP host trusts that CA, this works out of the box. If not, deploy a real cert on the panel (panel UI โ†’ Settings โ†’ SSL) โ€” do not disable TLS verification client-side

If you are still stuck, open an issue at github.com/Panelica/panelica-mcp/issues with the (redacted) stderr output.

Development

git clone https://github.com/Panelica/panelica-mcp.git
cd panelica-mcp
npm install
npm run build
node dist/index.js

Project layout:

.
โ”œโ”€โ”€ src/index.ts          # MCP server (stdio transport, HMAC client)
โ”œโ”€โ”€ tools/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ build-tools.mjs   # Generates tools.json from the API spec
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ api-spec.json     # Committed snapshot of the live /v1/api-spec
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ tools.json        # 404 tool definitions, auto-generated (committed)
โ”œโ”€โ”€ .github/workflows/
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ refresh-tools.yml # Weekly CI: regenerate from the live API, commit if changed
โ”œโ”€โ”€ Dockerfile
โ”œโ”€โ”€ smithery.yaml         # Smithery deployment manifest
โ”œโ”€โ”€ .env.example
โ””โ”€โ”€ README.md

Keeping the tool catalogue current

The catalogue never drifts from the API by hand. The backend serves an always-current /v1/api-spec (built from its route registry), and the tools are regenerated from it:

# Rebuild from the committed snapshot (offline):
npm run rebuild-tools

# Pull the live spec, refresh the snapshot, and rebuild:
PANELICA_SPEC_URL="https://your-panel:8443/api/external/v1/api-spec" npm run rebuild-tools

CI (refresh-tools.yml) runs this weekly against the panel named in the PANELICA_SPEC_URL repository variable and commits any changes, so a new API endpoint becomes an MCP tool automatically. Each tool is tagged with safety annotations (readOnlyHint for GET, destructiveHint for DELETE) that capable MCP clients use to auto-approve reads and warn before destructive calls.

A separate, internal dataset of every panel endpoint (1,263 total) exists for training purposes โ€” only the 404 documented External API endpoints are exposed through this package. Internal panel endpoints, recorded DEV data, and training jsonl files are not part of the public repository.

Versioning & support

  • This package follows the Panelica panel's External API. Tool signatures change only when the panel itself ships a backward-incompatible API change, and the package's major version is bumped to match.
  • New endpoints become available the next time we regenerate tools/tools.json and publish a release.
  • Panel issues (the API itself, not this client): the Panelica forum at forum.panelica.com.
  • Client / packaging issues: github.com/Panelica/panelica-mcp/issues.

License

MIT. See LICENSE.